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Why Solanaceae is known as nightshade family?

Why Solanaceae is known as nightshade family?

The genus Solanum contains almost half of all the species in the family, including all the species of wild potatoes found in the Western Hemisphere. The poisonous alkaloids present in some species of the family have given the latter its sombre vernacular name of “nightshade.”

What is the order of family Solanaceae?

SolanalesNightshade / OrderThe Solanales are an order of flowering plants, included in the asterid group of dicotyledons. Some older sources used the name Polemoniales for this order. Wikipedia

Which is the following Medicinalplant from Solanaceae family?

Medicinally important species of the family Solanaceaes belong to following genera namely: Solanum, Atropa, Capsicum, Datura, Withania, Hyoscymus, Nicotiana and Miscellaneous. These species are extensively used for medicinal purpose throughout the country.

Which one of the following does not belong to Solanaceae?

So, the correct answer is ‘Derris indica’.

Which of the following is characteristics of family Solanaceae?

Solanaceae is a dicot family which includes herbs, shrubs and a few trees. Tap roots, erect, herbaceous or woody stems often with hairs, exstipulate cauline and ramal leaves are present.

Is the characteristic of family Solanaceae *?

Characteristics of Solanaceae Family Root System: Taproot system. Stem: Erect or climber; Solanaceae includes herbs, shrubs, small trees, and climbers. Leaves: Alternate, simple or pinnately compound (rarely); exstipulate; reticulate venation.

What are the characteristics of family Solanaceae?

Characteristics of Solanaceae Family

  • Root System: Taproot system.
  • Stem: Erect or climber; Solanaceae includes herbs, shrubs, small trees, and climbers.
  • Leaves: Alternate, simple or pinnately compound (rarely); exstipulate; reticulate venation.

Which of the following is the characteristic features of Solanaceae?

What are the characteristics of Solanaceae?

What are distinguishing features of Solanaceae?

What are the key characters of family Solanaceae?

The floral characters of the family Solanaceae are as follows:

  • Inflorescence is solitary, axial or cymose.
  • Flowers are bisexual, actinomorphic.
  • Calyx: Five sepals, gamosepalous.
  • Corolla: Five petals, gamopetalous.
  • Androecium: Five stamens, epipetalous.
  • Gynoecium: Superior, bicarpellary, syncarpous ovary.

How do you identify a Solanaceae family?

Identifying Characteristics of the Family Solanaceae

  1. (i) Plant: Usually shrub or herb.
  2. (ii) Leaf: Simple and stipule-less.
  3. (iii) Calyx: 5 sepals united and persistent.
  4. (iv) Corolla: 5 petals; gamopetalous; bell-shaped or funnel-shaped.
  5. (v) Androecium: Stamens epipetalous and arranged alternately with petals.

Which family is known as protein rich family?

Fabaceae family is the protein-rich family.

What is the economic importance of family Solanaceae?

The family solanaceae contributes several important food, drug and ornamental plants to human race. Hence this family is considered as economically important. Solanum species: Solanum tuberosum is most important food crop after cereals.

Which of the following is wrong for the Solanaceae family?

So, the correct answer is ‘Monocarpellary superior ovary’.

What is the economic importance of Solanaceae?

Economic Importance of Solanaceae The family solanaceae contributes several important food, drug and ornamental plants to human race. Hence this family is considered as economically important. Solanum species: Solanum tuberosum is most important food crop after cereals.

Which of the following options correctly describes the flower of family Solanaceae?

Solution : Flower of family Solanaceae is bracteate or ebracteate, pedicellate, complete, hermaphrodite, actinomorphic, pentamerous, hypogynous.

Which of the following features are shown by flowers of Solanaceae?

Inflorescence: Solitary, axillary or cymose as in Solanum.

  • Flower: bisexual, actinomorphic.
  • Calyx: sepals five, united persistent, valvate aestivation.
  • Corolla:petals five, united, valvate aestivation.
  • Androecium: stamens five, epipetalous.
  • Which of the following are characteristics of Solanaceae?

    Which of the following is rich source of protein?

    The sources of proteins in our diet are cereals, pulses, oil seeds and nuts, meat, fish, eggs, milk, cheese, leafy vegetables, roots and tubers, fruits, soyabean, groundnut, peas etc. Soyabean is the richest source of protein. It contains all the essential amino acids, which cannot be synthesized by our body.

    Which pulses is rich in protein?

    Below are the seven highest-protein pulses in the game; consider adding them to your soups, salads, and more.

    • Black Lentils. “Most folks aren’t acquainted with the humble black lentil; but they are a chewy, fine addition to any meal,” says Moreno.
    • Green Lentils.
    • Split Peas.
    • Navy Beans.
    • Chickpeas.
    • Black Beans.
    • Kidney Beans.

    Which of the following is characteristic of family Solanaceae?

    How will you distinguish Solanaceae members from Liliaceae members?

    How will you distinguish Solanaceae members from Liliaceae members?…1 Answer.

    Characters Solanaceae members Liliaceae members
    Stem Herbaceous bulbous / rhizomatous
    Leaf Reticulate venation Parallel venation
    Inflorescence Solitary and axillary cyme Simple or branched raceme
    Flowers pentamerous Trimerous

    Which of the following is wrong for Solanaceae family?

    What is the importance of solanaceas?

    Many solanaceas are important weeds in various parts of the world. Their importance lies in the fact that they can host pathogens or diseases of the cultivated plants, therefore their presence increases the loss of yield or the quality of the harvested product.

    What is species richness?

    Species richness represents a measure of the variety of species based simply on a count of the number of species in a particular sample, although it can be expressed more usefully as species richness pre unit area, ranging from alpha (referring to a certain site) to gamma (for an entire study area) level.

    Are there arthropods in Solanum mauritianum Scopoli?

    Phytophagous arthropods associated with Solanum mauritianum Scopoli (Solanaceae) in the first Plateau of Paraná, Brazil: a cooperative project on biological control of weeds between Brazil and South Africa. Neotrop. Entomol. 32: 519-522. Article in English, with a summary in Portuguese ^ Arboles ornamentales cultivados en España. Solanáceas

    Does sampling effort affect species richness?

    The greater the sampling effort, the potentially higher index value; however, the different levels of sampling effort might be difficult and, in fact, incomparable. Furthermore, species richness indices could be misleading when they fail to take abundance patterns into account.