What was a Hipo in ww2?

The HIPO Corps (Danish: HIPO-korpset) was a Danish auxiliary police corps, established by the German Gestapo on 19 September 1944, when the Danish civil police force was disbanded and most of its officers were arrested and deported to concentration camps in Germany.

What was the role of the Gestapo in Nazi Germany quizlet?

The gestapo had the powers to arrest, interrogation and incarnation. This meant that they had nearly unlimited power in society. After the death of Adolf Hitler, officials of the Gestapo were condemned as a criminal organization in the Nuremberg Trials.

What is Gestapo in history?

Gestapo, abbreviation of Geheime Staatspolizei (German: “Secret State Police”), the political police of Nazi Germany.

Was Denmark neutral in ww2?

At the outset of World War II in September 1939, Denmark declared itself neutral. For most of the war, the country was a protectorate and then an occupied territory of Germany. The decision to occupy Denmark was taken in Berlin on 17 December 1939.

Was Copenhagen bombed in ww2?

Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Operation Carthage, on 21 March 1945, was a British air raid on Copenhagen, Denmark during the Second World War which killed 145 civilians. The target of the raid was the Shellhus, the Gestapo headquarters in the city centre.

What is the meaning of Abwehr?

Definition of Abwehr : an organization responsible for military intelligence in Germany from 1921 to 1944.

Who was the head of the Abwehr?

Wilhelm Franz Canaris
Wilhelm Franz Canaris (1 January 1887 – 9 April 1945) was a German admiral and the chief of the Abwehr (the German military-intelligence service) from 1935 to 1944. Canaris was initially a supporter of Adolf Hitler, and the Nazi regime.

Who were the Gestapo and what role did they play in the development of a police state in Germany?

Secret State Police), abbreviated Gestapo (German: [ɡəˈʃtaːpo]; /ɡəˈstɑːpoʊ/), was the official secret police of Nazi Germany and in German-occupied Europe. The force was created by Hermann Göring in 1933 by combining the various political police agencies of Prussia into one organisation.

Who were the SS and Gestapo protecting quizlet?

Who were the SS and Gestapo targeting? Protecting members of the Nazi party and targeting Jewish people and any threats to the Nazi Party.

What weapons did the Gestapo use?

Submachine guns

How did the Gestapo operate?

The Gestapo had the authority to investigate cases of treason, espionage, sabotage and criminal attacks on the Nazi Party and Germany. The basic Gestapo law passed by the government in 1936 gave the Gestapo carte blanche to operate without judicial review—in effect, putting it above the law.

Why didn’t Germany invade Sweden?

At the beginning of the war, Sweden’s neutrality swayed in Germany’s favor. After the Germans invaded Norway and Denmark in April 1940, Sweden was surrounded by Germans. Furthermore, the British sea blockade cut Sweden off from the rest of the world.

Why did Spain not join ww2?

Much of the reason for Spanish reluctance to join the war was due to Spain’s reliance on imports from the United States. Spain also was still recovering from its civil war and Franco knew his armed forces would not be able to defend the Canary Islands and Spanish Morocco from a British attack.

Why did Denmark surrender to Germany?

DENMARK IS OCCUPIED However, the government in Copenhagen decided that the German military superiority was too great to justify further resistance. At the same time heavy bombardment of the Danish cities and towns was feared. Therefore after only a few hours it was decided to surrender.

Who was head of German intelligence in ww2?

Wilhelm Canaris, in full Wilhelm Franz Canaris, (born January 1, 1887, Aplerbeck, Westphalia, Germany—died April 9, 1945, Flossenbürg concentration camp, Bavaria), German admiral, head of military intelligence (Abwehr) under the Nazi regime and a key participant in the resistance of military officers to Adolf Hitler.

What was the SS and Gestapo quizlet?

The SS oversaw the Gestapo and the Criminal Police as well as enforcing ideological conformity through repression. They took over the concentration camp network and, by 1939, 162,000 people were in ‘protective’ custody.

What did Britain do when Germany invaded Poland?

German troops invaded Poland on September 1, 1939, triggering World War II. In response to German aggression, Great Britain and France declared war on Nazi Germany.

Who had the best pistol in ww2?

Best Pistol (tie): German Luger PO8 and American FN Browning GP-35.

Why was Switzerland not in WWII?

During World War I and World War II, Switzerland maintained armed neutrality, and was not invaded by its neighbors, in part because of its topography, much of which is mountainous.

Why did Spain not fight in ww2?