Who led the Delian League in ancient Greece?

One of the most successful leaders of Athens during this time was Pericles. Under the guise of protecting the treasury from Persian attack, Pericles decided to move the league’s treasury from Delos to Athens.

Did Sparta led Delian League?

The Delian League (or Athenian League) was an alliance of Greek city-states led by Athens.

Did Pericles lead the Delian League?

Pericles turned the Delian League into an Athenian empire and led his countrymen during the first two years of the Peloponnesian War.

Who controlled the Delian League?

Athens
Delian League, confederacy of ancient Greek states under the leadership of Athens, with headquarters at Delos, founded in 478 bce during the Greco-Persian wars.

Which ruler gained control of Greece?

Philip II, byname Philip of Macedon, (born 382 bce—died 336, Aegae [now Vergina, Greece]), 18th king of Macedonia (359–336 bce), who restored internal peace to his country and by 339 had gained domination over all of Greece by military and diplomatic means, thus laying the foundations for its expansion under his son …

What is Sparta and Athens League?

The Peloponnesian League was an alliance in the Peloponnesus from the 6th to the 4th centuries BC, dominated by Sparta. It is known mainly for being one of the two rivals in the Peloponnesian War (431–404 BC), against the Delian League, which was dominated by Athens.

What Pericles was known for?

Pericles himself was a master orator. His speeches and elegies (as recorded and possibly interpreted by Thucydides) celebrate the greatness of a democratic Athens at its peak. The most famous among them is his “Funeral Oration,” a speech given after the first year of the Peloponnesian War to commemorate the war dead.

What did Solon do?

Definition. Solon (c. 640 – c. 560 BCE) was an Athenian statesman, lawmaker, and poet, who is credited with restructuring the social and political organisation of Athens and thereby laying the foundations for Athenian democracy.

What led Athens and Sparta to fight a war?

The reasons for this war are sometimes traced back as far as the democratic reforms of Cleisthenes, which Sparta always opposed. However, the more immediate reason for the war was Athenian control of the Delian League, the vast naval alliance that allowed it to dominate the Mediterranean Sea.

How did the Delian League end?

For the Second Athenian Confederacy (378-7 BC), a revival of the Delian League, the enemy was Sparta. It was created as a protection against Spartan aggression. It was a maritime self-defense league led by Athens. The Delian League was finally broken up by the capture of Athens by Sparta in 404 BC.

Who ruled after Alexander the Great?

Alexander IV Philip III
Alexander the Great

Who is the father of Alexander the Great?

Philip II of MacedonAlexander the Great / Father

Who was involved in the Delian League?

Delian League , Confederacy of ancient Greek states led by Athens and based on the island of Delos. Founded in 478 bc to combat Persia, its members included Aegean states and islands; Athens supplied commanders and assessed tributes of ships or money.

What were the Delian and Peloponnesian Leagues?

How did Pericles use the Delian League to Athens advantage?

How did Pericles use the Delian League to Athens’s advantage? He invaded the Persian Empire. He protected Athens from Spartan attacks. He made Athens the most powerful member.

What was Solon the leader of?

Athenian politics
Solon was one of the Seven Wise Men of Greece and dominated Athenian politics for several decades, becoming the city’s chief magistrate in the early years of the 6th century BC (594-3 BC).

Who won Sparta or Athens?

Athens was forced to surrender, and Sparta won the Peloponnesian War in 404 BC.

Why was it called the Delian League?

The League’s modern name derives from its official meeting place, the island of Delos, where congresses were held in the temple and where the treasury stood until, in a symbolic gesture, Pericles moved it to Athens in 454 BC.

Who was the first ruler of Greece?

Otto
Otto, also called Otto von Wittelsbach, (born June 1, 1815, Salzburg, Austria—died July 26, 1867, Bamberg, Bavaria [Germany]), first king of the modern Greek state (1832–62), who governed his country autocratically until he was forced to become a constitutional monarch in 1843.

Who defeated Alexander?

Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath on Sunday (November 14) said that Chandragupta Maurya, who founded the Mauryan empire in the 4th century BC, had defeated Alexander of Macedon in battle — and yet, it is the latter whom historians have chosen to call “great”.

Why Alexander is called the Great?

Why is Alexander the Great famous? Although king of ancient Macedonia for less than 13 years, Alexander the Great changed the course of history. One of the world’s greatest military generals, he created a vast empire that stretched from Macedonia to Egypt and from Greece to part of India.

Who was not a member of the Delian League?

109, campaign in Egypt). The exact location of several inscribed cities is still debated. Athenian cleruchies and colonies like Amphipolis are considered part of the Athenian state and not members of the League.

Which was the leader of the Delian League Athens or Sparta?

The League was led by the city-state Athens. Those city-states who did not want to continue fighting Persia formed the Peloponnesian League, led by Sparta. Under the Athenian leader Pericles, Athens began taking control of the Delian League.

Who led the Peloponnesian War?

The Peloponnesian War (431–404 BC) was an ancient Greek war fought between the Delian League, which was led by Athens, and the Peloponnesian League, which was led by Sparta.

What did Pericles do with the Delian League?

Around 449 B.C., the Delian League signed the Peace of Callias, which ended nearly 50 years of fighting with the Persians and ushered in two decades of peace. To honor the gods for the victory and to glorify Athens, Pericles proposed using the Delian League’s treasury to mount an unprecedented building campaign.